{"id":2217,"date":"2018-04-07T13:42:55","date_gmt":"2018-04-07T21:42:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/trainingpips.com\/?page_id=2217"},"modified":"2019-04-18T03:22:47","modified_gmt":"2019-04-18T11:22:47","slug":"ps-102-chapter-4-article-2-due-diligence-painter-v-olney","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/ps-102-a-course-outline\/ps-102-understanding-case-summaries\/ps-102-chapter-4-an-introduction-to-due-diligence-case-law\/ps-102-chapter-4-article-2-due-diligence-painter-v-olney\/","title":{"rendered":"PS 102 &#8211; Chapter 4 &#8211; Article 2 &#8211; Due Diligence &#8211; Painter v. Olney"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #004500;\"><strong>Summary<br>\nPainter v. Olney, 37 Wn. App. 424, 680 P.2d 1066 (1984).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff4500;\"><strong>Facts<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Plaintiff Painter filed a <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_bc8b08db2e7c26e61fbd162a148ae3eb\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/claim\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">claim<\/a> arising from a motor vehicle collision against Defendants Olney and Kometz. The vehicle that struck Plaintiff was owned by Olney and driven by Kometz.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Painter&#x2019;s attorney had a copy of the police traffic collision report that contained:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Kometz&#x2019;s full name and address (823 N.E. 190th St.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Kometz&#x2019;s home phone number<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Kometz&#x2019;s business number<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The name of Kometz&#x2019;s employer (Olney)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Olney&#x2019;s full name and address.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">For about 18 months after the accident, Kometz lived at the address contained in the report. She then moved to Kirkland but left a forwarding address with postal officials. At all times pertinent, her business telephone number remained the same. At all times pertinent, <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_d678f5e95d39afd5f19bf46e3044dd98\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/defendant\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">Defendant<\/a> Olney lived at the address contained in the report.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The summons and <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_480ac5a4fca2893528a20e69eee6a917\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/complaint\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">complaint<\/a> was taken by a process server to 823 &#x2013; 190th St. According to the process server&#x2019;s <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_f463ed0edb864efad4071eaecbeea110\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/affidavit\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">affidavit<\/a> of nonservice, the server was told by the <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_a7aa16d80b50c24b6c6f9f30c39e6910\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/people\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">people<\/a> living there that Olney and Kometz had moved about two years ago, and they had no clues as to where they <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_836e5f892f15e815cb6ad041454ae630\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/may\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">may<\/a> be. In <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_a77c8d181924e6e8e784308cc03fd5a4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/fact\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">fact<\/a>, Kometz and Olney never lived together at this or any other address, and the attempt was made at a different, though similar address (190th, not N.E. 190th).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Painter&#x2019;s attorney then prepared an <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_f463ed0edb864efad4071eaecbeea110\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/affidavit\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">affidavit<\/a> and <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_e1c620e7efc81bdf35ab5bf200510bff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/motion\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">motion<\/a> for service of summons by publication, stating that &#x201C;<a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_3e44482f2795145769c2e13e40986552\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/personal-service\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">personal service<\/a> cannot be made on defendants within this state to the <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_9afe73023b01ba5f34c076673d52e7bf\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/affiant\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">affiant<\/a>&#x2019;s best knowledge, <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_ec91a4360498b21752ab183b70a6ca53\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/information\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">information<\/a> and belief&#x201D;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff4500;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b><a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_4279a2ab7a3f86646771fc19eb39150f\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/judicial\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">Judicial<\/a> History<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Superior court upheld the validity of the service of process by publication.&#xA0; The Court of Appeals held that Plaintiffs failed to make a sufficient effort to locate the defendants, and rendered the service by publication inappropriate.&#xA0; The <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_b7db846b4e8e7f58f22a7244cb4ba67e\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/action\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">action<\/a> was dismissed for lack of <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_5086e959c24a45b2dbd075e9518cc38e\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/jurisdiction\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">jurisdiction<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff4500;\"><strong>Specific Issue<\/strong><\/span><br>\n<span id=\"_spanQT1088166628\" style=\"color: #000000;\">Is strict compliance required for statutes authorizing service by means other than <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_3e44482f2795145769c2e13e40986552\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/personal-service\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">personal service<\/a>?<\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;&#xA0;<strong>Yes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff4500;\"><strong>Holding<\/strong><\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">First and basic to any <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_6c0d2e7ddb71d9df3ed6175a710c54d3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/litigation\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">litigation<\/a> is <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_5086e959c24a45b2dbd075e9518cc38e\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/jurisdiction\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">jurisdiction<\/a>.&#xA0; First and basic to <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_5086e959c24a45b2dbd075e9518cc38e\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/jurisdiction\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">jurisdiction<\/a> is service of process.&#xA0; Statutes authorizing service by means other than <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_3e44482f2795145769c2e13e40986552\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/personal-service\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">personal service<\/a> require strict compliance.&#xA0; An honest and <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_6175e8010c011569bd340c59853fd928\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/reasonable\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">reasonable<\/a> effort should be made to find the <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_d678f5e95d39afd5f19bf46e3044dd98\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/defendant\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">defendant<\/a> prior to alternative service of process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff4500;\"><strong>Reasoning<\/strong><\/span><br>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">The plaintiff, in having an <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_3f71d5a60f66be17e023315ea2837fc0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/agent\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">agent<\/a> call only at a house where it appears that neither <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_d678f5e95d39afd5f19bf46e3044dd98\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/defendant\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">defendant<\/a> had ever lived and then abandoning the search, despite possessing additional <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_ec91a4360498b21752ab183b70a6ca53\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/information\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">information<\/a> regarding the <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_d678f5e95d39afd5f19bf46e3044dd98\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/defendant\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">defendant<\/a>&#x2019;s whereabouts, did not make the honest and <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_6175e8010c011569bd340c59853fd928\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/reasonable\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">reasonable<\/a> effort necessary to allow for service by publication.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff4500;\"><strong>C4PSE&#xA0;Comment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The record does not reflect exactly what the plaintiff&#x2019;s attorney provided to the process server. However, the server either knew, or should have known, that the <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_ee0906d5d691acc059558479e885ae08\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/case\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">case<\/a> was the result of an automobile accident. In such a situation it is <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_6175e8010c011569bd340c59853fd928\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/reasonable\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">reasonable<\/a> for a server to ask the client for a copy of the accident report. Had this occurred the outcome of this <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_ee0906d5d691acc059558479e885ae08\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/case\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">case<\/a> would most likely have been much different than it turned out.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Summary Painter v. Olney, 37 Wn. App. 424, 680 P.2d 1066 (1984). Facts Plaintiff Painter filed a <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"cmtt_bc8b08db2e7c26e61fbd162a148ae3eb\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/glossary\/claim\/\" data-mobile-support=\"0\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]' tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\">claim<\/a> arising from a motor vehicle collision against Defendants Olney and Kometz. The vehicle that struck Plaintiff was owned by Olney and driven by Kometz. Painter&#x2019;s attorney had a copy of the police traffic collision report that contained: [&#x2026;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":2213,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2217","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2217"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2217\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trainingpips.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}